Welcome to the Stickers 'N' Fun Scrapbooking
Glossary. We know that sometimes scrapbooking can become a little
technical and there are often many new terms to learn. Here we aim
to define all these words for you so you never have to feel
confused again. If there is a word you would like to see added or
defined, please email us
and we will be happy to add it to our glossary. We do our best to
ensure the accuracy of this resource, but should you find an
error, we would greatly appreciate it if you would please let us
know. |
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Acetate - a synthetic textile commonly
used in paper crafts. Please note that this material contains
acid and is not suitable for use with photographs. |
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Acid - a chemical substance with a pH
value less than 7. It damages paper and causes the deterioration
of photographs. |
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Acrylic Paint - a water-soluble paint made
from pigments and a plastic binder. |
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Analogous Colours - colours that are next
to each other on the colour wheel. |
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Archival - indicates a material is
permanent, durable and chemically stable. |
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Bone Folder - a tool made from a flat
piece of bone or plastic. It is used to impress a fine line on
paper to allow easy folding. |
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Brad - a small metal paper fastener
with two prongs that are pushed through the paper and flattened
on the other side. They are also known as split pins. |
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Brayer - a tool comprising a small
rubber rolling pin with a handle attached. It is used to flatten
paper, smooth surface or apply paint or ink. |
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Buffer - an alkaline substance added
to paper to make it acid free. |
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Cardstock - generally refers to
heavier papers. It is commonly used as backgrounds and photo
mats in scrapbooking, but of course, the applications are
endless. |
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Chalk - a common medium for shading
and highlighting. When using on paper, make sure you let it sit
for 24 hours before placing the item in your album. This
prevents the need to seal it. |
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Colour-fast - refers to the items
ability to retain its colour over extended periods of time. A
colour-fast pigment or dye is resistant to environmental
influences such as light and heat. |
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Crimper - a device used to turn
ordinary cardstock into corrugated cardstock. |
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Crop - to cut or trim unwanted areas
from a photo or image. A crop is also a gathering of friends for
the purpose of scrapbooking. |
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Deacidification Spray - a spray used
to 'wash' items such as newspaper clippings, documents and
certificates. It neutralises acid found in these items and
prolongs their life. |
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Die-cut - a shape cut from paper or
cardstock using a die-cutting machine like Accu-Cut or Sizzix. |
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Distressing - using steel wool or a
wire brush to artificially age cardstock or paper. |
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Dry Brushing - the process of applying
chalk or paint to a brush and then removing most of it with a
rag before using it. It can prevent paint bleeding (for example,
it can stop it seeping under the edges of a template) and chalk
from looking too dark. |
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Dry Embossing - a method of embossing
whereby a stylus is used to create a raised effect on your paper
or vellum. |
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Embellishment - anything used to
enhance and decorate your page. |
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Embossing - a technique used to create
a raised effect, either by applying heat or pressure. |
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Embossing Powder - a fine powder that will
adhere to wet inks. When heated, it melts to form a raised,
glossy finish. |
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Ephemera - refers to anything
short-lived. In scrapbooking it refers to images of the past
such as vintage postcards that can be incorporated into a
layout. |
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Eyelet - a small metal ring used to
line and strengthen the edge of a small hole. |
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Fibre - a slender thread-like strand
commonly used to decorate tags and scrapbooking layouts. |
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Foam Tape - a double-sided adhesive
made with foam so give added dimension to your pages and allow
certain elements to stand out from the page. |
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Gel Pens - also known as Gell-based
rollers. These pens use pigment inks and are safe for
scrapbooking. |
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Lignin - a natural substance found in
the cell walls of plants. In plants, it is largely responsible
for strength and rigidity, while in paper it leads to
degradation. For example, when your newspapers turn yellow, it
is because the lignin in the paper is reacting with the light
and reducing the durability of your paper. When scrapbooking,
always make sure the products you are working with a lignin
free. |
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Mat - to create a border or frame
around a photo or image. Also known as mounting. |
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Memorabilia - items of sentimental
value that represent a memory and help tell a story. They can be
anything from certificates to ticket stubs to holiday souvenirs.
More often than not, they are not photo safe and require special
care to preserve them |
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Mulberry Paper - a fibrous paper
available in various textures and colours. Please note that not
all mulberry papers are lignin free. |
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Paper Piecing - involves collating a
range of cut out pieces of paper to create a particular theme or
idea. |
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Pigment Ink - water based inks
containing very small particles of colour. They are more vibrant
and resistant to water than dye inks. |
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Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) - an unstable
plastic which can emit acids that cause damage to photographs
and paper. |
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Quilling - a technique whereby thin
strips of paper are curled and rolled into various designs. |
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Raffia - an alternative to fibre or ribbon
that is more natural in appearance. |
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Shabby Chic - this style of
scrapbooking is simple and yet imperfect. Soft, pretty colours,
muted tones, aged and distressed papers and torn edges often
play a key role in this style. |
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Stylus - a pen-like tool made from
wood, metal or plastic with rounded metal ends. It is used to
dry emboss. It is also known as a burnisher. |
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Vellum - a lightweight, translucent paper. |
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